The dental implant procedure steps depend on the implant type you need. For instance, if you don't have sufficient bone jaw bone density, you'll need several additional procedures. Besides, the various steps take place over several months, with time assigned between the phases to allow you to heal.

Generally, here's what to expect during your dental implant procedure.

Initial Examination

Your cosmetic dentist performs a comprehensive evaluation to determine the condition of your jaw bone and the ideal dental implant procedure. The dentist takes impressions, performs x-rays, and matches your teeth' color to the restoration. You may need to take antibiotics to prevent infections based on your condition.

Tooth Extraction

If you have cracked, rotten, broken, or damaged teeth, your cosmetic dentist extracts the affected tooth. Extraction can happen on the same day as implant insertion based on different factors. For example, if you have a healthy jawbone and the infection isn't extended, your cosmetic dentist can combine the two procedures.

Dental Implant Insertion and Bone Grafting

Your cosmetic dentist fuses dental implants inside your jawbone or under the gum line. If you don't have enough jaw bone density, you may need bone grafting to add the extra bone. After a bone graft, you will need some time to heal before the implant insertion.

Abutment Placement

When your dental implant stabilizes, your cosmetic dentist places an abutment, which connects the implant to your restoration teeth. Since the abutment doesn't go past the gum line, your dentist may perform implant insertion and abutment placement on the same day. Then, your cosmetic dentist adds a healing cap to ensure your bone and tissue don't grow over the abutment.

Crown Installation

When your gums heal, your cosmetic dentist makes the crown. You can choose to have a removable or permanent crown. Permanent crowns are glued down with cement or permanently screwed into the abutment. On the flip side, you can remove the removable option for cleanup and replacement.

Recovery

Recovery after the procedure varies among different patients. For instance, if you only need one tooth replacement, you will recover faster than several implants and a bone graft. However, you may swell and experience localized pain, which declines after a few days. Besides, the discomfort is manageable with over-the-counter drugs or by using your cosmetic dentist's medication.

Conclusion

The step-by-step procedure of dental implant surgery gives your body a chance to heal and recover. Also, your cosmetic dentist monitors your progress for potential risks and complications. Now that you understand the dental implant process, you can prepare for it and have realistic expectations. For more information, contact a local dentist or office like Thomas J Gilbert DDS PC / Royal Oak Dental.